A Woman Took Chickens Destined for Slaughter in a Factory Farm. Did It Constitute a Rescue or a Illegal Deed?
During a weekday afternoon in September's final days, the University of California, Berkeley attendee left a court in California's Santa Rosa. Surrounded by her lawyers, she walked quickly through the hallways of the courthouse, past more than 100 potential jurors.
Pinned to her dark jacket was a small metallic bird, shining on her collar.
These were the concluding moments of picking jurors for Rosenberg’s trial. She confronted two minor offenses for trespassing and one count of vehicle interference, as well as a serious conspiracy allegation. If the verdict goes against her, she could receive up to four and a half years in incarceration.
The question isn't the perpetrator … The focus is on the reason.
The facts at the center of the legal matter were not in dispute. Just past midnight on 13 June 2023, Rosenberg and several other members of the organization Direct Action Everywhere drove to a slaughterhouse facility, a slaughterhouse about 40 miles north of the Bay Area. Disguised as workers, they encountered a truck filled with numerous birds crammed in containers. They rescued four hens, secured them in pails and departed.
The events were uncontested because Rosenberg and her fellow activists had shared recorded evidence of their actions. “This isn't about the perpetrator,” her attorney, the defense lawyer, likes to say. “It's about the motivation.”
Following their exit, the rescuers checked the poultry – that they dubbed four named hens - carefully. Zoe claims they were soiled with excrement and experiencing cuts and scrapes.
Her attorney clarified in court that Rosenberg’s intent was not to take unlawfully but to provide assistance. The panel would be tasked with deciding, in effect, how far compassion can go before it turns illegal.
Raised by a vet, She spent her childhood on 16 hectares in California's San Luis Obispo, California, living with cats, dogs, goats, guinea pigs and rabbits.
When she was nine, the family got poultry at home. She remembers clearly their identities effortlessly: her feathered friends. Until then, Rosenberg had shared the common assumption that poultry weren't intelligent, but observing them closely altered her perspective. “It became clear they have unique personalities and that their minds are sharp, and that they possess great worth.”
Subsequently, Rosenberg watched an online video of rescuers infiltrating a big egg farm in the country and taking birds. It was the first time gotten a glimpse a factory farm, and she was appalled at the situation: thousands upon thousands of hens packed tightly into cages. It was also her introduction to the concept of “open rescue”, the phrase employed by advocates to describe operations in which they access commercial farms or scientific centers and remove animals they deem to be in distress. They disclose their activities, often posting footage of what they do.
Once she saw it, Zoe instantly realized that she desired to participate, and she reached out to the head of the group behind it. (“She had no idea I was 11,” Rosenberg recalled.) Subsequently, in 2015, she established the local branch of DxE, a emerging animal rights organization.
Throughout time, activist collectives have developed an image for using confrontational tactics – including Peta’s campaign linking animal products to tragic events or stunts that involve splattering fur with fake blood. The idea is clear: shock value is required to shake societal indifference about animal suffering. However, it frequently backfires: driving individuals away. Where meat consumption is standard, many see such protests as a individual insult – and sense blame, not enlightenment.
DxE follows in this tradition; they have organized demonstrations outside a butcher shop in Berkeley and interrupted a meal at the beloved restaurant Chez Panisse.
However, their hallmark action has been documented interventions. In the view of the rescuers, one virtue of the tactic is that it goes beyond raising awareness to an unfairness – it attempts, in a small way, to remedy the situation. It also targets the industry rather than implicating individual consumers, and offers a glimpse into the secret realm of animal agriculture.
“Our legal battles are kind of a vehicle to ask the jury to a diverse panel of our fellow citizens, and to society via coverage,” said Cassie King, DxE’s communications lead. “Is it wrong, or is it justified, to help a being who’s dying in a factory farm?”
Currently, the group points out, there are legal protections for rescuers in California and 13 other states offering immunity if they access a vehicle to rescue a threatened creature. Their argument is that the identical logic should apply to all animals in suffering.
Since 2014, per the group, activists have been involved in dozens of rescues. In the past few years, rescuers have removed small hogs from a industrial farm in Utah; two chickens from a company truck at a facility in the county; and canines from a breeding and research facility in Wisconsin. Once the creatures are taken, the rescuers ensure treatment and relocate them to safe environments.
A farmer runs Weber Family Farms with his relative in the area. The farm has been in his family for over a century, he explained. They produce eggs with nearly a million birds, kept in multiple structures. The business, which is powered by more than 2,500 solar panels, also turns the chickens’ manure into organic fertilizer.
Back in 2018, the group conducted a large-scale operation on Weber's land. A large group gathered to object. Some of them stormed on to the property and {broke into a chicken house|accessed a poultry building|entered a coop